Writing and research

Primary sources first. Strong opinions after.

Published research on AI recommendations, information retrieval, entity SEO, Google's ranking infrastructure, and the mechanics behind search.

Publication archive

8 verified articles
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01
Author

Are Brand Mentions Becoming as Important as Backlinks?

Brand mentions are becoming a first-class measure for AI visibility, but they do not replace the documented discovery, relevance, and link-analysis functions of backlinks in Google Search.

  • brand mentions
  • backlinks
  • AI visibility
  • Google Search
Read at Search Institute
02
Author

Does Claude’s AI Watermark Matter for SEO? Reading the Detection and Ranking Evidence

Claude's watermark matters for provenance, disclosure, and editorial workflow, but no reviewed public Google Search document identifies it or SynthID text detection as an organic ranking signal.

  • Claude
  • AI watermarking
  • SynthID
  • Google Search
Read at Search Institute
03
Author

What Is Search Everywhere Optimization?

Search everywhere optimization maps audience questions to the search, AI, social, video, community, marketplace, and local surfaces people actually use, while keeping each surface's rules and metrics distinct.

  • search everywhere optimization
  • AI search
  • social search
  • information retrieval
Read at Search Institute
04
Author

Do Google AI Overviews Really Reduce Organic Clicks by 58%?

The 58 percent estimate is valid inside Ahrefs’ selected model but is not a universal traffic law: it compares observed position-one desktop CTR with a control-based counterfactual rather than a raw before-and-after decline.

  • AI Overviews
  • click-through rate
  • organic traffic
  • measurement
Read at Search Institute
05
Author

Do AI Models Favor Brands They Already Know? Reading the Brand-Familiarity Experiments

Controlled and observational evidence suggests familiar brands receive a real but conditional advantage that better product evidence, retrieval, context, and wording can overturn.

  • AI recommendations
  • brand familiarity
  • product ranking
  • retrieval
Read at Search Institute
06
Author

Is SEO Still About Rankings? Reading the Metrics Marketers Are Using in AI Search

Rank remains a useful diagnostic for classic visibility, but a complete AI-search scorecard must separately measure generative exposure, mentions, citations, referral behavior, and business outcomes.

  • rankings
  • AI search metrics
  • citations
  • referrals
Read at Search Institute
07
Author

Unpacking Google's massive search documentation leak

A primary-source analysis of more than 14,000 attributes exposed in Google's Content Warehouse documentation, including PageRank variants, NavBoost, embeddings, site focus, authority, clicks, and demotions.

  • Google Search
  • technical SEO
  • embeddings
  • PageRank
  • NavBoost
Read at Search Engine Land
08
Co-author

Entity SEO: The definitive guide

A research-led guide to entities, semantic search, knowledge graphs, entity linking, structured data, and using entity relationships to organize web content.

  • entity SEO
  • semantic search
  • knowledge graphs
  • structured data
Read at Search Engine Land

Independent use

The work has traveled.

These are not testimonials. They are documented examples of the Google documentation leak analysis being cited or used by other writers.

Read the original analysis
13verified independent
citation paths

Scholarly citation

Journal of Antitrust Enforcement, Oxford Academic · 2025

Breaking up Big Tech - scissor-line suggestions for smart cuts

A Journal of Antitrust Enforcement paper formally cites Andrew's analysis in footnote 87 while discussing leaked Google documentation and Chrome click data.

Open Oxford source
01

Independent editorial use

HubSpot

HubSpot's SERP Secrets: How the HubSpot Blog Is Combatting SERP Volatility

Links the analysis as supporting evidence while explaining changes to HubSpot's editorial and search strategy.

Open source
02

Independent editorial use

The Conversation

A US judge just called Google the 'highest quality search engine' — but how do we determine quality?

Uses Andrew's article as the source for its discussion of the Google documentation leak.

Open source
03

Major news citation

NRC

Zoeken zonder klikken: Google gooit zijn zoekmachine op de schop met AI

The Dutch newspaper's reporting links directly to Andrew's analysis.

Open source
04

Named expert citation

SparkToro

The Google API leak should change how marketers and publishers do SEO

Rand Fishkin explicitly names Andrew and credits a finding Andrew called out in his Search Engine Land analysis.

Open source
05

Industry editorial use

Surfer

Topical Authority: 6 Strategies to Rank Higher

Uses the analysis to support its discussion of siteFocusScore, siteRadius, and embeddings.

Open source
06

Named industry citation

Serpstat

How to Use Google Search Documentation Leak?

Names Andrew and relies on his explanation of how the leaked API documentation became public.

Open source
07

Industry editorial use

Exploding Topics

Keyword ranking is most popular metric among SEO professionals amid concern over algorithm changes

Links Andrew's analysis in its current guide to keyword-ranking factors.

Open source
08

Independent editorial use

Informa TechTarget

Leaks, Secrets, and SEO's Big Summer: What Content Marketers Need to Do Differently

Links Andrew's article as evidence in an analysis of what the leak means for content marketers.

Open source

Further verified use

The industry trail continues.

Authorship boundary

Credit has to be defensible.

Public work is listed only when Andrew is named in the byline or co-author credit, or when separate evidence and approval support disclosure. Employer-bylined, pseudonymous, and ghostwritten work is not retroactively claimed by default.